In Persian kitchens, naranj isn’t a substitute for lemon, it’s its own season. We look forward to the moment when sour orange replaces lemons and limes on a sabzi khordan platter and everything feels quietly celebratory. This naranj sumac vinaigrette is whisked (or shaken in a jar) with no added vinegar, letting fresh sour orange juice and zest define the acidity. It’s bright, floral, and softly bitter in a way citrus rarely is. A spoonful of sumac brings a zingy, poppy balance that mirrors how we’ve always eaten naranj, now captured in a dressing that tastes deeply familiar and unmistakably Persian.

It’s a vinaigrette by feel rather than by rule, with the sour orange standing in for vinegar in a way that brings the acidity, lift, and balance.

A side-angle close-up of the finished naranj vinaigrette in a small glass pitcher. A sliced bitter orange is in the foreground, with whole oranges blurred in the background.

The way I reach for this naranj sumac vinaigrette most often is alongside kotlet or a simple kuku, tucked into a warm pita with sabzi khordan and finished with a generous squeeze of sour orange. There’s something about the crisp edges of kotlet or the tender, herb‑packed interior of kuku sabzi that begs for acidity that’s bright but not sharp, and naranj delivers it in a way lemon never quite does.

When I’m making kuku sibzamini or kuku piaz, I’ll often spoon a little of this vinaigrette right onto the sabzi khordan greens before they go into the sandwich, letting the sumac and citrus soak into the herbs rather than drip down the sides. It’s a small detail, but it changes the texture and flavor of the bite, especially when eaten warm. So if you’re making this as a salad dressing, be sure to save the extra for kuku the next day.

🧾Ingredients in this recipe

An overhead view of ingredients for Naranj Vinaigrette laid out on a light surface with labels. Ingredients include salt and pepper, chopped scallions, extra virgin olive oil, a bowl of naranj juice, naranj zest on a microplane, Dijon mustard, honey or maple syrup, and sumac.
  • Naranj – Sour orange, and I wouldn’t substitute this ingredient. If you must you can use half lemon/half orange, which is also delicious, but not the same.
  • SumacBuy ground sumac, which is also delicious sprinkled over basmati rice.

See the recipe card for full information on ingredients and quantities.

👩‍🍳How to Make This Recipe

New to Naranj?

Cartoon version of a woman in a pink dress with a flower and curly dark hair.

Candice Recommends

Naranj is a great citrus to use when making marmalades, and I mostly grew up with it wedged on a sabzi khordan platter to enjoy with any meal. You can either squeeze it over you food like you would a wedge of lime or sink your teeth into it between bites.

An overhead view of the glass pitcher filled with the finished vinaigrette, surrounded by several whole and halved bitter oranges on a light tabletop.

I love hearing from you! You can also FOLLOW ME on INSTAGRAM, TIKTOK, and PINTEREST to see more delicious food and what I’m up to.

A side-angle close-up of the finished naranj vinaigrette in a small glass pitcher. A sliced bitter orange is in the foreground, with whole oranges blurred in the background.

Naranj Sumac Vinaigrette

No ratings yet
A bright naranj sumac vinaigrette made with sour orange juice and zest and no vinegar. A zingy, fragrant seasonal Persian dressing.
Prep Time 5 minutes
Cook Time 0 minutes
Total Time 5 minutes
Servings: 6
Course: Salad
Cuisine: American, Persian
Calories: 101

Ingredients

  • ½ tsp naranj zest
  • ¼ cup naranj juice
  • ¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1.5 tbsp honey or maple syrup
  • 1 tbsp scallion minced, white and light green parts preferred
  • 1 tsp sumac ground spice
  • ½ tsp Dijon mustard
  • ¼ tsp sea salt
  • ¼ tsp pepper freshly cracked black pepper

Instructions

  1. Add all ingredients to mason jar, seal, and shake vigorously until emulsified OR whisk together in a bowl.
    1/2 tsp naranj zest, 1/4 cup naranj juice, 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil, 1.5 tbsp honey, 1 tbsp scallion, 1 tsp sumac, 1/2 tsp Dijon mustard, 1/4 tsp sea salt, 1/4 tsp pepper
  2. Adjust the salt and pepper seasoning to taste.

Notes

Keeps for up to 3 days in the refrigerator. Dress the salad just before serving.
Note: Nutrition facts calculated using an orange instead of naranj.

Video

Nutrition

Calories101kcalCarbohydrates6gProtein0.1gFat9gSaturated Fat1gPolyunsaturated Fat1gMonounsaturated Fat7gSodium102mgPotassium28mgFiber0.1gSugar5gVitamin A32IUVitamin C6mgCalcium3mgIron0.1mg

Tried this recipe?

Let us know how it was!

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Recipe Rating